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Writer's pictureProf.Dr.Aykut Recep Aktaş

10 things to know about cryoablation



1. What is cryoablation and how does it work?

• Cryoablation is a method of destroying tissues by freezing them. The process treats a specific area with cold temperatures and destroys cells by freezing them.

2. Which diseases is cryoablation used in the treatment of?

• This method is generally used in the treatment of cancerous tumors and some benign lesions.

3. How is cryoablation performed?

• The procedure is performed with a device that is placed inside the body through a probe and rapidly lowers the tissue temperature by introducing liquid nitrogen or argon gas into the tissue.

4. What are the advantages of cryoablation?

• It is minimally invasive, usually has a rapid recovery time, and is unlikely to damage surrounding healthy tissue.

5. What are the risks and side effects of cryoablation?

• Possible risks may include infection, bleeding, nerve damage, and non-target tissue damage. Side effects may include pain and swelling in the application area.

6. What is the recovery process like after cryoablation?

• Most patients can return to normal activities a few days after the procedure. However, complete recovery time depends on the area treated and the patient's overall health.

7. What is the success rate of cryoablation?

• The success rate depends on the condition being treated and the type of tumor. It generally has high success rates.

8. Who is cryoablation a suitable treatment option for?

• Surgical intervention may be suitable for patients who are at high risk or who cannot get results from other treatment methods.

9. What are the differences between cryoablation and other ablation methods (for example, radiofrequency ablation)?

• Cryoablation applies cold to tissue, while radiofrequency ablation applies heat to tissue. Both methods are minimally invasive, but the type of energy used and their effects on the tissue are different.

10. What should patients pay attention to before cryoablation?

• They may need to avoid taking blood thinners before the procedure and avoid consuming food and drinks the night before the procedure. It is important to strictly follow the instructions given by the doctor.

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